Tuesday, 2 July 2013

Allergic Dermatitis: The #1 Sign Your Pet Has Allergies - And What to Do About It


 
Today I’d like to discuss treating seasonal allergies in your pet.
Humans who suffer from seasonal allergies usually have symptoms involving the respiratory tract, like sniffling, sneezing, coughing, and sometimes breathing difficulties. But when a dog or cat has allergies, the symptoms more often show up as a condition called allergic dermatitis, which is irritation or inflammation of the skin.

Signs Your Dog or Cat Is Allergic

A pet with allergies is usually very itchy. He’ll scratch excessively. He might bite or chew at a certain part of his body or be generally irritated. He may also rub his body against furniture or the carpet as he tries to relieve that miserable itchy feeling.
As the itching and scratching gets worse, often the skin becomes inflamed and tender. There might be areas of hair loss, open sores, or sores that have scabbed over.
If your pet is a dog, he might develop hotspots, which are inflamed, infected areas of skin resulting from overgrowth of normal bacteria. (Although cats do occasionally get hotspots, it’s uncommon.)
Hotspots are typically red and angry-looking, and they can develop very quickly. They ooze pus, and often cause bleeding and hair loss.
Pets with seasonal allergies, especially dogs, often also have problems with their ears. The ear canals become itchy and inflamed as part of the generalized allergic response. They can also become infected with yeast and bacteria. Symptoms of a possible ear infection include scratching at the ears, aggressive headshaking, hair loss around the ears, and a bad smell or discharge from the ears.
Another thing to watch out for, if you suspect your pet may have allergies, is generalized redness, which means your pet can become red anywhere – red puffy eyes, red oral tissue, a red chin, red muzzle, red paws, a red belly or inner thighs, and even a red anus or tail base.
Respiratory symptoms aren’t common in dogs and cats with allergies, but they’re certainly not unheard of. Much like an allergic human, your dog or cat may have a runny nose, watery eyes, sneezing, or coughing. Pets with seasonal allergies to pollens, grasses, ragweed, and molds also tend to develop sensitivity to other inhaled allergens. Animals with a weakness in the lung fields can develop sinusitis and bronchitis just as people do.

Relief for Allergic Pets Begins in the Gut

The first thing I do for a dog or cat with allergies is address the diet and the possibility of leaky gut syndrome. Often dysbiosis, which is also called leaky gut, is the reason seasonal allergies get progressively worse from one year to the next. For more information on this problem, take a look at my video on dysbiosis.
Pets with allergies should be transitioned to an anti-inflammatory diet if they aren’t already on one. Diets that create or worsen inflammation are high in carbohydrates.
Your allergic pet’s diet should be very low in grain content and absolutely potato-free. If you adhere to Chinese food energetics or Chinese food theory and principles, you will also want to avoid feeding “energetically warm” or hot foods during periods of inflammation in your pet. This means avoiding chicken and beef as protein sources.
Omega-3 fatty acids can decrease inflammation throughout the body. Adding them into the diet of a pet struggling with seasonal allergies can be very beneficial. The best sources of omega-3 are krill oil, salmon oil, tuna oil, anchovy oil, sardine oil, and other fish body oils. Keep in mind that cod liver oil does not provide enough EFAs for pets. It’s a really good source of vitamins A and D, but not essential fatty acids.
I also recommend coconut oil for allergic pets because it contains lauric acid, which helps decrease the body’s production of yeast. Using fish body oil with coconut oil can help moderate or even suppress the inflammatory response.

Additional Steps to Relieve the Suffering of an Allergic Pet

Because allergies are an immune system response, it’s important to keep your pet’s immune function optimal. This means avoiding unnecessary vaccines and drugs. Pets suffering with allergies should not be vaccinated during a flare-up. Vaccines stimulate the immune system, which is the last thing an allergic pet needs. I recommend, instead, talking to your holistic vet about titers to measure your pet’s immunity to core diseases as an alternative to automatically vaccinating.
Pets that go outside regularly are basically furry vacuums. They’re collecting millions of allergens each time they run around outside.
Irrigation therapy, which is a fancy phrase for rinsing your pet off, can provide immediate relief for itchy, irritated skin. Frequent baths also wash away allergens on the coat and skin. It’s very important that you use a grain-free shampoo. Oatmeal shampoos, which contain grain, are a bad idea for allergic pets.
Foot soaks are also a great way to reduce the amount of allergens your pet tracks into the house and spreads all over her indoor environment. If your pet is prone to licking and chewing her feet, this is a great way to reduce the potential for infected nail beds, interdigital cysts, and inflamed, swollen pads.
I’ve had dozens of clients in my practice set up a foot soak outside their back door and do a quick parade through the soothing, disinfecting wash before their pet comes in from outside. And believe it or not, this simple trick has kept many of my seasonal allergy patients off medications the entire summer.
Eye rinses specifically for pets can provide relief for itchy eyes. But it’s very important that you never use a human medicated eye drop without your vet’s consent. There is a great over the counter all-natural eye rinse by Halo Pets that can reduce eye irritation. I recommend that in place of any type of drug or human eye drop.
It’s also important to keep the areas of your home where your pet spends most of her time as allergen-free as possible. Vacuuming and cleaning floors as well as pet bedding will help reduce the amount of allergens in the environment. Using non-toxic cleaning agents rather than household cleaners that contain chemicals is also beneficial.
Investing in an air purifier to remove allergens inside the house is a great idea for allergic pets. Covering your pet beds with dust mite covers that can be frequently washed can also help reduce allergen contamination that your pet may be bringing in from the outside.

Beneficial Supplements for Allergic Pets

There are supplements I routinely prescribe for pets with seasonal allergic issues, starting with quercetin, which is a bioflavonoid with anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and other wonderful properties. In fact, I call it “nature’s Benadryl,” because it’s very effective at suppressing histamine release. Histamine is what causes the inflammation, redness, and irritation associated with an allergic response.
Bromelain and papain are proteolytic enzymes that increase absorption of quercetin, making it more effective. I like to combine quercetin, bromelain, and papain together because they have a great synergistic effect. They also suppress prostaglandin release, which in turn decreases the pain and inflammation of irritated mucus membranes and other areas of the body.
I also frequently recommend a product called HistoPlex-AB by Biotics Research. This is a blend of standardized herbal extracts with immunomodulating effects. I also use a lot of Moducare by Thorne Research to help modulate overactive immune systems.
Eucalyptus oil can be healing to mucus membranes. And diffusing the oil around allergic dogs has proven beneficial in many instances.
I also sell locally produced honey at my clinic. Local honey contains small amounts of pollen from the local area that can help desensitize the body to local allergens. The honey I sell has been proven to be really effective at decreasing seasonal allergic responses in dogs and cats living in the Chicago area. The best place to pick up local honey is from a farmers’ market in your area.

More Help

Pets can also receive desensitization injections (allergy shots) like allergic humans do. But many pet owners opt for oral drops instead. Studies show that sublingual drops, which are the under-the-tongue variety, can be just as effective as the injections. I use a sublingual product derived from local allergens called RESPIT therapy (regionally-specific immunotherapy), which my clients really like.
If you’re lucky enough to live near an NAET practitioner (NAET = Nambudripad's Allergy Elimination Techniques), he or she can also offer a non-toxic means of allergy elimination.
The more your pet is exposed to the allergens she is sensitive to, the more intense and long-lasting her allergic response will become. With my regular patients (those who started out life as my patient), I certainly recommend addressing potential root causes at the first sign of any type of allergic response, which usually occurs around six to 12 months of age. I address symptoms immediately. I do this because I want to identify and reduce the risk of an escalating response from one year to the next.
Whether your pet is young or an adult, I hope this video has given you some potentially helpful recommendations as you look for ways to relieve the suffering of your allergic dog or cat.

Keeping Your Pet Safe and Sane on July






Later this week, many of you will celebrate Independence Day by attending or hosting a party or backyard barbeque, then taking in a local fireworks display. Since July 4th falls on Thursday this year, some of you might even be planning a 4-day celebration with family and friends.
Before you get your party on, here is a quick refresher on how to make this 4th of July a safe, calm holiday for the 4-legged members of your family. A little forethought and preparation is all you need to keep your pet safe and sound during the festivities.

July 4th Pet Hazards

Alcohol. Make sure to keep all drinks with alcohol in them out of reach of your pet, and insist your guests do the same. “Adult beverages” can poison your dog or cat. Depending on how much is ingested, an animal can become very intoxicated, weak, depressed, and can even slip into a coma. Severe alcohol poisoning can result in death from respiratory failure.
Human sunscreen and insect repellent. Make sure to use products designed specifically for your dog or cat rather than human products. If your pet ingests a sunscreen product, it can cause excessive thirst, drooling, vomiting, diarrhea and lethargy. Insect repellents containing DEET can result in neurological problems in pets.
Matches and lighter fluid. Some matches contain a substance called chlorate, which can damage blood cells, impair respiration, and even cause kidney disease. Lighter fluid can irritate your pet’s skin, and if ingested can cause GI upset and central nervous system depression. Inhaling lighter fluid can result in breathing difficulties and aspiration pneumonia.
People food. Even if your pet has a diverse diet and a well-conditioned GI tract, it’s best to keep party and barbeque foods out of reach. Feed your dog or cat her regular diet for the holiday, and be especially careful not to make potentially toxic people foods like chocolate, coffee, onions, grapes, raisins or bread dough accessible to your pet.
Costumes and glow jewelry. Don’t give your pet access to glow jewelry, which if eaten can cause excessive drooling, GI irritation, and potentially, intestinal blockage. Also think twice about dressing up your pet for July 4th. Unless your dog (or even less likely, your cat) loves to play dress-up, don’t force the issue. Make sure anything you dress your pet in is comfortably loose and doesn’t constrict movement in any way. Also remember it’s July and your pet can easily get overheated – especially if he’s wearing a costume.
Citronella. Always keep citronella candles, oils, and insect coils out of reach of your dog or cat. Ingestion can cause stomach irritation and potentially, central nervous system symptoms. Inhaling the oil can cause breathing difficulties and aspiration pneumonia in pets.
Fireworks. If your 4th of July celebration involves backyard fireworks, make sure your pet is safe indoors well ahead of time. Lit fireworks can result in severe burns and other injuries, and unused fireworks contain potentially toxic substances like potassium nitrate and arsenic. If you’re planning to watch a professional fireworks display, I highly recommend leaving your pet at home, indoors, where it’s quiet, familiar and safe. Loud, crowded public fireworks displays terrify and overwhelm many pets.

If Your Pet Has a Noise Phobia or a Specific Fear of Fireworks

It’s a very good idea to make sure your pet is well-exercised in the hours leading up to July 4th festivities. Since the temps are usually high in July, try a strenuous early morning hike with your dog or an afternoon swim. A tired pet will be calmer and less likely to engage in anxious or disruptive behaviors.
If your pet has a noise phobia, loud noises will elicit distress signs like shaking, barking or howling, excessive drooling, looking for a place to hide, or attempting to escape your home or yard.
If your pet has reacted in the past to fireworks, or if she has an established noise phobia that will likely extend to fireworks, you’ll want to take some extra precautions to preserve your anxious companion’s health and safety.
  • Make sure your pet has a current ID tag. Every year on July 5th many dogs turn up miles from home -- afraid, disoriented, exhausted and dehydrated. And animal shelters across the U.S. get an influx of “July 4th dogs” who escaped during fireworks celebrations.
  • Remember to feed and walk your dog in the late afternoon or early evening, well before the fireworks displays begin.
  • Don’t leave your pet alone outside on July 4th. If he becomes frightened or panicked, even a fenced yard may not keep him safe. He could injure himself trying to escape. If he gets out he could run away, be hit by a car, or stolen by a stranger.
  • Keep your pet inside the house, preferably in an inside room without windows. Create a little safe haven for your dog or cat with bedding, a few toys, and treats. Turn on a TV, radio or other music to help muffle the noise from outside. If possible, leave someone at home with your pet.
  • If you absolutely must bring your pet along to the celebration, don’t leave her unattended in your car. There’s always the risk of heatstroke even if you crack your windows. And if your pet panics, she could hurt herself or cause damage to your vehicle.

Monday, 17 June 2013

Small pet stores see healthy growth of organic food sales

Small pet stores see healthy growth of organic food sales

Sales of premium-priced organic and natural pet food are expected to grow three times as fast as pet food sales overall through 2015.

February 07, 2011|
  • Lance Castro, left, and Guy Miracle, owners of the Modern Dog in Venice, sell several brands of freeze-dried raw food and premium kibble. Its done wonders for our business, Castro says.
Lance Castro, left, and Guy Miracle, owners of the Modern Dog in Venice,… (Ricardo DeAratanha, Los…)
Organic, raw and even gluten-free food choices aren't just for people anymore.
These options are showing up at local pet shops that are looking to distinguish themselves from big-box competitors. After a slowdown in sales of premium-priced food during the recession, independent pet shops said the sector was recovering.

At the Modern Dog, a boutique in a Venice bungalow, co-owner Lance Castro was looking to add two new brands of freeze-dried raw food and premium kibble to the seven he already sells.
"It's done wonders for our business," said Castro, who opened the Abbot Kinney Boulevard store with Guy Miracle five years ago.
The store's popular Sojos dehydrated dog food mix of sweet potatoes, turkey, apples and flax meal, among other ingredients, costs $21.99 for a 2-pound bag, to which water is added to make 10 pounds of food.
Castro said he was looking at sites for a second location where he plans to have a refrigeration unit for fresh and frozen raw-food brands.
Nationwide, annual retail sales of organic and natural pet food are expected to grow three times as fast as pet food sales overall through 2015, according to an industry report to be released this week by the Packaged Facts market research company.
Industry analyst David Lummis, who wrote the report, estimated that natural and organics would grow 12% a year on average, hitting $2.8 billion in 2015. By comparison, he expects an average 4% annual growth rate for the entire pet food market over the same period. Overall pet food sales will reach $22.1 billion in 2015, Lummis said.
"People are treating their dog food like some people are treating their baby food," said Todd Martin, vice president of marketing for Castor & Pollux Pet Works, a Clackamas, Ore., company that makes organic pet food and treats. "They want to know it's safe, and they want to know it's quality."
Still, organic pet food — which costs as much as 30% more than non-organic — remains a tiny part of the overall market.
Many independent shops, which are in the vanguard of the organic food sector, got a boost in business in 2007 when pets died from eating food that contained imported wheat gluten and rice protein contaminated with melamine. The poisonous contaminant even showed up in some brands sold as being natural.
As with food for people, there are no regulations governing the word "natural" on pet food labels. But pet foods marketed as organic must meet the same U.S. Department of Agriculture standards as human food in the category, according to USDA spokesperson Soo Kim

Small pet stores see healthy growth of organic food sales

Small pet stores see healthy growth of organic food sales

Sales of premium-priced organic and natural pet food are expected to grow three times as fast as pet food sales overall through 2015.

February 07, 2011|
  • Lance Castro, left, and Guy Miracle, owners of the Modern Dog in Venice, sell several brands of freeze-dried raw food and premium kibble. Its done wonders for our business, Castro says.
Lance Castro, left, and Guy Miracle, owners of the Modern Dog in Venice,… (Ricardo DeAratanha, Los…)
Organic, raw and even gluten-free food choices aren't just for people anymore.
These options are showing up at local pet shops that are looking to distinguish themselves from big-box competitors. After a slowdown in sales of premium-priced food during the recession, independent pet shops said the sector was recovering.

At the Modern Dog, a boutique in a Venice bungalow, co-owner Lance Castro was looking to add two new brands of freeze-dried raw food and premium kibble to the seven he already sells.
"It's done wonders for our business," said Castro, who opened the Abbot Kinney Boulevard store with Guy Miracle five years ago.
The store's popular Sojos dehydrated dog food mix of sweet potatoes, turkey, apples and flax meal, among other ingredients, costs $21.99 for a 2-pound bag, to which water is added to make 10 pounds of food.
Castro said he was looking at sites for a second location where he plans to have a refrigeration unit for fresh and frozen raw-food brands.
Nationwide, annual retail sales of organic and natural pet food are expected to grow three times as fast as pet food sales overall through 2015, according to an industry report to be released this week by the Packaged Facts market research company.
Industry analyst David Lummis, who wrote the report, estimated that natural and organics would grow 12% a year on average, hitting $2.8 billion in 2015. By comparison, he expects an average 4% annual growth rate for the entire pet food market over the same period. Overall pet food sales will reach $22.1 billion in 2015, Lummis said.
"People are treating their dog food like some people are treating their baby food," said Todd Martin, vice president of marketing for Castor & Pollux Pet Works, a Clackamas, Ore., company that makes organic pet food and treats. "They want to know it's safe, and they want to know it's quality."
Still, organic pet food — which costs as much as 30% more than non-organic — remains a tiny part of the overall market.
Many independent shops, which are in the vanguard of the organic food sector, got a boost in business in 2007 when pets died from eating food that contained imported wheat gluten and rice protein contaminated with melamine. The poisonous contaminant even showed up in some brands sold as being natural.
As with food for people, there are no regulations governing the word "natural" on pet food labels. But pet foods marketed as organic must meet the same U.S. Department of Agriculture standards as human food in the category, according to USDA spokesperson Soo Kim

Small pet stores see healthy growth of organic food sales

Small pet stores see healthy growth of organic food sales

Sales of premium-priced organic and natural pet food are expected to grow three times as fast as pet food sales overall through 2015.

February 07, 2011|
  • Lance Castro, left, and Guy Miracle, owners of the Modern Dog in Venice, sell several brands of freeze-dried raw food and premium kibble. Its done wonders for our business, Castro says.
Lance Castro, left, and Guy Miracle, owners of the Modern Dog in Venice,… (Ricardo DeAratanha, Los…)
Organic, raw and even gluten-free food choices aren't just for people anymore.
These options are showing up at local pet shops that are looking to distinguish themselves from big-box competitors. After a slowdown in sales of premium-priced food during the recession, independent pet shops said the sector was recovering.

At the Modern Dog, a boutique in a Venice bungalow, co-owner Lance Castro was looking to add two new brands of freeze-dried raw food and premium kibble to the seven he already sells.
"It's done wonders for our business," said Castro, who opened the Abbot Kinney Boulevard store with Guy Miracle five years ago.
The store's popular Sojos dehydrated dog food mix of sweet potatoes, turkey, apples and flax meal, among other ingredients, costs $21.99 for a 2-pound bag, to which water is added to make 10 pounds of food.
Castro said he was looking at sites for a second location where he plans to have a refrigeration unit for fresh and frozen raw-food brands.
Nationwide, annual retail sales of organic and natural pet food are expected to grow three times as fast as pet food sales overall through 2015, according to an industry report to be released this week by the Packaged Facts market research company.
Industry analyst David Lummis, who wrote the report, estimated that natural and organics would grow 12% a year on average, hitting $2.8 billion in 2015. By comparison, he expects an average 4% annual growth rate for the entire pet food market over the same period. Overall pet food sales will reach $22.1 billion in 2015, Lummis said.
"People are treating their dog food like some people are treating their baby food," said Todd Martin, vice president of marketing for Castor & Pollux Pet Works, a Clackamas, Ore., company that makes organic pet food and treats. "They want to know it's safe, and they want to know it's quality."
Still, organic pet food — which costs as much as 30% more than non-organic — remains a tiny part of the overall market.
Many independent shops, which are in the vanguard of the organic food sector, got a boost in business in 2007 when pets died from eating food that contained imported wheat gluten and rice protein contaminated with melamine. The poisonous contaminant even showed up in some brands sold as being natural.
As with food for people, there are no regulations governing the word "natural" on pet food labels. But pet foods marketed as organic must meet the same U.S. Department of Agriculture standards as human food in the category, according to USDA spokesperson Soo Kim

Small pet stores see healthy growth of organic food sales

Small pet stores see healthy growth of organic food sales

Sales of premium-priced organic and natural pet food are expected to grow three times as fast as pet food sales overall through 2015.

February 07, 2011|
  • Lance Castro, left, and Guy Miracle, owners of the Modern Dog in Venice, sell several brands of freeze-dried raw food and premium kibble. Its done wonders for our business, Castro says.
Lance Castro, left, and Guy Miracle, owners of the Modern Dog in Venice,… (Ricardo DeAratanha, Los…)
Organic, raw and even gluten-free food choices aren't just for people anymore.
These options are showing up at local pet shops that are looking to distinguish themselves from big-box competitors. After a slowdown in sales of premium-priced food during the recession, independent pet shops said the sector was recovering.

At the Modern Dog, a boutique in a Venice bungalow, co-owner Lance Castro was looking to add two new brands of freeze-dried raw food and premium kibble to the seven he already sells.
"It's done wonders for our business," said Castro, who opened the Abbot Kinney Boulevard store with Guy Miracle five years ago.
The store's popular Sojos dehydrated dog food mix of sweet potatoes, turkey, apples and flax meal, among other ingredients, costs $21.99 for a 2-pound bag, to which water is added to make 10 pounds of food.
Castro said he was looking at sites for a second location where he plans to have a refrigeration unit for fresh and frozen raw-food brands.
Nationwide, annual retail sales of organic and natural pet food are expected to grow three times as fast as pet food sales overall through 2015, according to an industry report to be released this week by the Packaged Facts market research company.
Industry analyst David Lummis, who wrote the report, estimated that natural and organics would grow 12% a year on average, hitting $2.8 billion in 2015. By comparison, he expects an average 4% annual growth rate for the entire pet food market over the same period. Overall pet food sales will reach $22.1 billion in 2015, Lummis said.
"People are treating their dog food like some people are treating their baby food," said Todd Martin, vice president of marketing for Castor & Pollux Pet Works, a Clackamas, Ore., company that makes organic pet food and treats. "They want to know it's safe, and they want to know it's quality."
Still, organic pet food — which costs as much as 30% more than non-organic — remains a tiny part of the overall market.
Many independent shops, which are in the vanguard of the organic food sector, got a boost in business in 2007 when pets died from eating food that contained imported wheat gluten and rice protein contaminated with melamine. The poisonous contaminant even showed up in some brands sold as being natural.
As with food for people, there are no regulations governing the word "natural" on pet food labels. But pet foods marketed as organic must meet the same U.S. Department of Agriculture standards as human food in the category, according to USDA spokesperson Soo Kim

Letters: L.A.'s pet store law

October 28, 2012
Re "L.A. law would bar sale of pets from puppy mills," Oct. 25 Kudos to the Los Angeles City Council for its preliminary vote to ban sales of commercially bred dogs, cats and rabbits in pet stores. This ordinance would not only prevent animals from suffering in the miserable mass-breeding mills that often supply puppies, kittens and bunnies to pet stores, it would also help save the lives of countless homeless animals by encouraging people to adopt their companions from shelters instead of buying them from pet stores.